Non-Ideal Kinetics for Radical Polymerization of N-Vinylpyrrolidone

Rita Vasishtha and A.K. Srivastava*
Department of Chemistry, Harcourt Butler Technological Institute Kanpur-208 002, India
Abstract

The radical polymerisation of N-vinylpyrrolidone (N-VP), initiated by α-α´ azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) in the presence of imidazolium-p-chloro-phenacylide (ICPY) in dimethylformamide at 60ºC follows non-ideal kinetics. The kinetic equation for the present system is Rpα [AIBN]1.50 [ICPY]1.50 [N-VP]2.0. The degradative chain transfer and primary radical termination reasonably explains the kinetic non-ideality.

Keywords

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  • Asian J. Chem. /
  •  1989 /
  •  1(4) /
  •  pp 328-333